Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer: The speed of sound at sea level is 340. m/s. How much faster is the speed of a rocket traveling at 28323.1 km hr-1 than the speed of sound? 2.31 x 10 ^ 2 times faster 2.31 times faster 1.13 x 10 ^ 6 times faster 8.33 times faster 8.33 x 10^ 3 times faster
Question:
Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer: The speed of sound at sea level is 340. m/s. How much faster is the speed of a rocket traveling at 28323.1 km hr-1 than the speed of sound? 2.31 x 10 ^ 2 times faster 2.31 times faster 1.13 x 10 ^ 6 times faster 8.33 times faster 8.33 x 10^ 3 times faster
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Asked by: Rahul
Created at: 2026-01-22 08:07:20
Asked by: Rahul
Created at: 2026-01-22 08:07:20
Final Answer:
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# Step-by-Step Solution
## 1. **Convert Rocket Speed to m/s**
Given:
- Rocket speed = \( 28323.1 \) km/hr
Convert km/hr to m/s:
\[
1 \text{ km} = 100 \text{ m}
\]
\[
1 \text{ hr} = 360 \text{ s}
\]
\[
\text{Speed in m/s} = 28323.1 \times \frac{100}{360}
\]
\[
\text{Speed in m/s} = 28323.1 \times .27778 \approx 7874.2\ \text{m/s}
\]
---
## 2. **Given Speed of Sound**
\[
\text{Speed of sound} = 340\ \text{m/s}
\]
---
## 3. **Find How Many Times Faster**
\[
\text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Rocket speed}}{\text{Speed of sound}}
\]
\[
\text{Ratio} = \frac{7874.2}{340}
\]
\[
\text{Ratio} \approx 23.16
\]
---
## 4. **Final Answer**
The rocket is **23.1 times faster** than the speed of sound.
(Rounded to 3 significant figures, matching the options.)
### **Matching Option**
- **8.33 times faster**
- **8.33 x 10^3 times faster**
- **2.31 x 10^2 times faster**
- **2.31 times faster**
- **1.13 x 10^6 times faster**
The correct answer is:
\[
\boxed{2.31 \times 10^{1} \text{ times faster}}
\]
But among the provided options, **none is exactly 23.1**, but **2.31 x 10^1** (i.e., 23.1) is equivalent to **2.31 x 10^1**.
**Closest among the options:**
- **2.31 x 10^1 times faster** (if allowed)
- If you must pick from the available options, **2.31 x 10^2 = 231** is closest in format, but not value.
- **23.1** matches **2.31 x 10^1**
**If "2.31 x 10^2" is the only scientific notation option, but 23.1 is not an option, the answer provided in the list does not match the actual solution.**
## **Summary Table**
| Calculation | Value |
|------------------------|-------------|
| Rocket speed (m/s) | 7874.2 |
| Speed of sound (m/s) | 340 |
| Ratio | 23.1 |
---
## **Final Answer**
> **The rocket is 23.1 times faster than the speed of sound. The correct answer is \( 2.31 \times 10^1 \) times faster (if available).**
>
> If only the options given above are allowed, none exactly matches the correct value, but **2.31 x 10^1 times faster** would be the answer if present.
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