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Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:A national bank conducted a performance review of 240 loan applicants over a six - month period to analyze loan approval patterns and repayment capacity. For each applicant, the bank recorded monthly income (220,000 to 21,50, 000), credit score (300 to 900), loan amount requested (350, 000 to 10,00, 000), and loan status (Approved or Rejected) . The management wants to study the distribution of income and credit scores, examine the relationship between income level and loan approval, and estimate probabilities related to approval trends. You are required to generate realistic data within the given ranges and complete the following tasks by creating tables only (no graphs required): Create a grouped frequency distribution table for monthly income using class interval width of 20,000. Include frequency, cumulative frequency, relative frequency, and percentage columns. Create a grouped frequency distribution table for credit scores using suitable class intervals (e.g., width of 100). Construct a two - way contingency table showing income class intervals versus loan status (Approved/ Rejected) . Prepare a summary table showing average loan amount requested within each income class. Using relative frequencies, determine the probability that a randomly selected applicant has income above 280,000 and the loan is approved. All answers must be presented in clearly structured statistical tables with proper headings and totals.

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Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:Uploaded ImageA national bank conducted a performance review of 240 loan applicants over a six - month period to analyze loan approval patterns and repayment capacity. For each applicant, the bank recorded monthly income (220,000 to 21,50, 000), credit score (300 to 900), loan amount requested (350, 000 to 10,00, 000), and loan status (Approved or Rejected) . The management wants to study the distribution of income and credit scores, examine the relationship between income level and loan approval, and estimate probabilities related to approval trends. You are required to generate realistic data within the given ranges and complete the following tasks by creating tables only (no graphs required): Create a grouped frequency distribution table for monthly income using class interval width of 20,000. Include frequency, cumulative frequency, relative frequency, and percentage columns. Create a grouped frequency distribution table for credit scores using suitable class intervals (e.g., width of 100). Construct a two - way contingency table showing income class intervals versus loan status (Approved/ Rejected) . Prepare a summary table showing average loan amount requested within each income class. Using relative frequencies, determine the probability that a randomly selected applicant has income above 280,000 and the loan is approved. All answers must be presented in clearly structured statistical tables with proper headings and totals.

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Asked by: Rahul
Created at: 2026-02-21 04:33:32

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# Step-by-Step Solution with Tables and Explanations Let's break down the problem and solve each part using **realistic sample data** for 240 applicants. --- ## 1. **Grouped Frequency Distribution Table for Monthly Income** ### **Given:** - Monthly income range: ₹20,000 to ₹1,50,000 - Class interval width: ₹20,000 ### **Class Intervals:** 1. ₹20,000 – ₹39,999 2. ₹40,000 – ₹59,999 3. ₹60,000 – ₹79,999 4. ₹80,000 – ₹99,999 5. ₹1,00,000 – ₹1,19,999 6. ₹1,20,000 – ₹1,39,999 7. ₹1,40,000 – ₹1,50,000 ### **Sample Frequency Data:** Let's assume the following distribution of 240 applicants: | Income Interval (₹) | Frequency | Cumulative Frequency | Relative Frequency | Percentage | |--------------------------|-----------|---------------------|-------------------|------------| | 20,000 – 39,999 | 20 | 20 | .083 | 8.3% | | 40,000 – 59,999 | 36 | 56 | .150 | 15.% | | 60,000 – 79,999 | 44 | 100 | .183 | 18.3% | | 80,000 – 99,999 | 54 | 154 | .225 | 22.5% | | 1,00,000 – 1,19,999 | 42 | 196 | .175 | 17.5% | | 1,20,000 – 1,39,999 | 28 | 224 | .117 | 11.7% | | 1,40,000 – 1,50,000 | 16 | 240 | .067 | 6.7% | | **Total** | **240** | | **1.00** | **100%** | --- ## 2. **Grouped Frequency Distribution Table for Credit Scores** ### **Given:** - Credit score range: 300 to 900 - Class interval width: 100 ### **Class Intervals:** 1. 300 – 399 2. 400 – 499 3. 500 – 599 4. 600 – 699 5. 700 – 799 6. 800 – 900 ### **Sample Frequency Data:** | Credit Score Interval | Frequency | Cumulative Frequency | Relative Frequency | Percentage | |----------------------|-----------|---------------------|-------------------|------------| | 300 – 399 | 12 | 12 | .05 | 5.% | | 400 – 499 | 24 | 36 | .10 | 10.% | | 500 – 599 | 36 | 72 | .15 | 15.% | | 600 – 699 | 60 | 132 | .25 | 25.% | | 700 – 799 | 68 | 200 | .28 | 28.3% | | 800 – 900 | 40 | 240 | .17 | 16.7% | | **Total** | **240** | | **1.00** | **100%** | --- ## 3. **Two-Way Contingency Table: Income Intervals vs Loan Status** ### **Sample Table:** | Income Interval (₹) | Approved | Rejected | Total | |-------------------------|----------|----------|-------| | 20,000 – 39,999 | 10 | 10 | 20 | | 40,000 – 59,999 | 26 | 10 | 36 | | 60,000 – 79,999 | 36 | 8 | 44 | | 80,000 – 99,999 | 48 | 6 | 54 | | 1,00,000 – 1,19,999 | 38 | 4 | 42 | | 1,20,000 – 1,39,999 | 24 | 4 | 28 | | 1,40,000 – 1,50,000 | 12 | 4 | 16 | | **Total** | **194** | **46** | **240** | --- ## 4. **Summary Table: Average Loan Amount Requested Within Each Income Class** | Income Interval (₹) | Average Loan Amount Requested (₹) | |-------------------------|-----------------------------------| | 20,000 – 39,999 | 1,00,000 | | 40,000 – 59,999 | 1,80,000 | | 60,000 – 79,999 | 2,50,000 | | 80,000 – 99,999 | 3,20,000 | | 1,00,000 – 1,19,999 | 4,00,000 | | 1,20,000 – 1,39,999 | 5,00,000 | | 1,40,000 – 1,50,000 | 6,00,000 | --- ## 5. **Probability Calculation** ### **Question:** Probability that a randomly selected applicant has income **above ₹80,000** and the loan is **approved**. - Income above ₹80,000: includes classes 4 to 7 (from the income table) - Approved in these classes: 48 + 38 + 24 + 12 = **122** - Total applicants = **240** ### **Probability Calculation:** \[ P(\text{Income} > ₹80{,}000 \text{ and Approved}) = \frac{122}{240} = .508 \] **Probability = .508 or 50.8%** --- # **Summary Table of Results** | Task | Table/Value | |------|-------------| | Grouped Frequency Table (Income) | See Section 1 | | Grouped Frequency Table (Credit Score) | See Section 2 | | Two-Way Contingency Table | See Section 3 | | Avg. Loan per Income Class | See Section 4 | | Probability (Income > ₹80,000 & Approved) | .508 or 50.8% | --- > **All tables above are structured with clear headings and totals for easy reference.** > **If you need the data in Excel or any specific format, let me know!**

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